Origin, formation and site
Bechar 007 is a lunar meteorite: a rock fragment that was originally part of the lunar surface. Due to a powerful impact of a large meteorite on the Moon, this material was dislodged and hurled into space with sufficient speed. After a long journey, the fragment eventually landed on Earth.
The rock is classified as a feldspathic lunar breccia. This type of rock consists of cemented fragments of older lunar material and reflects the early geological history of the Moon, which dates back more than 4 billion years. The composition indicates repeated impacts on the lunar surface, in which existing rock was shattered and recompressed.
The Bechar 007 meteorite was found in Algeria, in the Béchar region. This area is known for its dry desert climate, which is favorable for the preservation and identification of meteorites.
History and naming
The name Bechar 007 refers to the Béchar region in Algeria where the meteorite was found, followed by a serial number indicating that it is the sixth officially registered meteorite from this area.
Following the discovery, the material was examined and classified according to international guidelines for meteorites. Lunar meteorites are relatively rare and scientifically very valuable because they make material from the Moon directly available without the need for a space mission.
Interaction, care and safety
This fragment of Bechar 006 is placed in a transparent acrylic box measuring approximately 5.5 cm by 3.5 cm. The box protects the meteorite from contact, dust, and moisture, and is intended to safely store and view the specimen without direct contact.
It is advised not to remove the meteorite from the box. Avoid exposure to humid environments and strong temperature fluctuations. Meteorites are natural history objects and are not intended as toys for children.
The meteorite in the photo is for illustrative purposes only. You will receive a similar acrylic box containing an authentic fragment of the Bechar 007 lunar meteorite.
Fun facts
- Lunar meteorites constitute only a very small percentage of all known meteorites on Earth.
- Thanks to meteorites like this, scientists can study the Moon without samples from space missions.